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Position sizing: fixed %, risk, ATR and Kelly

How big should each position be? Not “a number that feels right” — a method. Four ways to size, and why Kelly with fantasy inputs is dangerous.

5 min read

Anton Shchur· Founder· Updated August 12, 2026

Why sizing is the decision that matters most

More accounts are blown by position size than by bad entries. Sizing is where risk actually lives — TalixTrade gives you four methods so you can size by a rule instead of a gut feeling.

The four methods

  • •Fixed % — a simple share of your deposit per position. Predictable, but it ignores both volatility and your edge.
  • •Risk-per-trade — size so that hitting your stop loses a fixed amount (e.g. 1% of capital). Size scales with your stop distance: a tight stop allows a bigger position, a wide stop a smaller one. This is the disciplined default.
  • •ATR-based — scale size to current volatility, so a calm market and a wild one don’t get the same exposure.
  • •Kelly — the mathematically optimal fraction from your win rate and win/loss ratio.

Kelly, honestly

Kelly needs three inputs: the win rate (share of winning trades), the win/loss ratio (average win size ÷ average loss size), and the fraction — how much of full Kelly you actually use. Full Kelly is extremely volatile, so most traders run quarter- to half-Kelly (0.25–0.5) for stability.

In-product example

Risk-per-trade at 1% with a stop 2% away sizes the position so that a stop-out costs exactly 1% of your capital — the same dollar risk whether the stop is near or far.

The pitfall

Feeding Kelly fantasy inputs. An inflated win rate from an overfit backtest makes Kelly demand a dangerously large size — Kelly amplifies the error in your estimate. Take win rate and win/loss from an honest walk-forward, use a fractional Kelly, and when in doubt prefer plain risk-per-trade. The optimal bet on wrong numbers is a fast way to ruin.

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